Meta Accused of Misleading Public About Social Media Risks

Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, is facing federal lawsuit accusations of misleading the public about the risks associated with social media use and contributing to a youth mental health crisis. The lawsuit was launched by dozens of US states who allege that Meta utilised addictive features to capture users whilst hiding the substantial risks of its platforms.

Lawsuit Claims and Meta’s Response

The lawsuit accuses Meta of violating consumer protection laws through deceptive conduct. Allegedly, Meta collected data from children under 13, in violation of the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act. The lawsuit was signed by 33 attorneys general, including New York Attorney General Letitia James, who stated that social media companies like Meta have significantly contributed to the national youth mental health crisis and must be held accountable.

In response to these allegations, a spokesperson for Meta expressed their disappointment, reaffirming the company’s commitment to providing safe, positive online experiences for teens. They highlighted the introduction of over 30 tools designed to support teens and their families.

Past Controversies and Future Implications

This lawsuit is not the first instance of Meta facing legal action regarding the impact of their platforms on mental health. Hundreds of lawsuits have been filed against the company by families, young individuals, and school districts. This ongoing issue gained significant attention following the 2021 investigation into Meta’s practices, prompted by whistleblower Frances Haugen’s testimony claiming that Meta was aware of the potential harm their products could inflict on young users.

Contradicting the lawsuit’s claims, Meta contests that Instagram is damaging to young people’s mental health. The company’s vice president and head of research, Pratiti Raychoudhury, argued that their research demonstrated many teens felt Instagram was beneficial during tough times.

Nevertheless, other studies suggest that prolonged social media use can negatively impact young people’s mental health. In the UK, the death of schoolgirl Molly Russell was attributed to the negative effects of online content.

The states involved in the lawsuit are seeking financial damages and an end to Meta’s alleged harmful practices. The lawsuit specifically points to likes, alerts, and filters as features that promote body dysmorphia among young users. The lawsuit claims that Meta’s design choices and practices exploit and contribute to young users’ susceptibility to addiction. The case continues.